Česká gramatika

Uhlelo lokusebenza lolimi lwesiCzech lukhona kuwo wonke umuntu ofuna ukuzijwayeza isipelingi sesi-Czech. Ayifanele kuphela abafundi besikole samabanga aphansi, isikole samabanga aphakeme kanye nabafundi be-gymnasium, kodwa futhi nakubantu abadala abangathanda ukuphinda lokho asebeyikhohliwe.

Ungakhetha inombolo enkulu yokuhlolwa, ehlelwe ngokucacile kumasekethe amaningana. Iningi labo likhululekile ngokuphelele. Imiphumela yokuhlolwa imakwa futhi irekhodwe, ukuze ukwazi ukuhlola ngemva kwalokho lapho wenze khona amaphutha. Njengamanje, lolu hlelo lokusebenza, esisakhula njalo futhi siluthuthukisa, luhlanganisa lezi zindawo ezilandelayo:

- amagama asohlwini
- ukufana
- ongwaqa abaqinile nabathambile
- ukwehla: y/i ekugcineni kwamagama, ukwehlukana kwezigaba
- y/i emagameni emalimboleko
- ukubhala ú/ů, ě/je
- iziqalo u-s- no-z-, izijobelelo ný/nný, onkamisa abaphindwe kabili
- isivumelwano sesilandiso nesihloko (iziphetho -i, -y, -a)
- izingxenye zenkulumo (amabizo: amaphethini, amaphethini amancane namacala, izichasiso, izinombolo, izabizwana, izenzo, izandiso, izihlanganiso, izandiso, izinhlayiya, izinqamuleli)
- Ukuhlukaniswa kwamagama abe ngamalunga, imisindo nezinhlamvu, onkamisa nongwaqa
- imindeni yamagama, isiqalo, impande, isijobelelo, isiphetho
- i-syntax: izigaba (isihloko, isilandiso, ukuzimisela kwe-adverbial, isiphawulo esifanayo nesingafanisi)
- imisho nezigatshana, izinhlobo zemisho
- ukubhala amakhoma
- Amadivayisi ulimi: izibalo kanye tropes

Ingabe ulinde ukuthweswa iziqu noma ukwamukelwa? Ngosizo lohlelo lokusebenza, ungazijwayeza ngokushesha uhlelo lolimi lwesiCzech, ulungiselele isikole, ukuthweswa iziqu esikoleni esiphakeme kanye nokwamukelwa ezikoleni zamabanga aphezulu nasenyuvesi. Futhi ngaphezu kwakho konke, uzokwazi isipelingi futhi ubhale ngaphandle kwamaphutha. Ukubizelwa noma ukuhlolwa kwe-didactic ngeke kusaba inkinga kuwe. Ngohlelo lwethu lokusebenza, isiCzech akufanele sibe yinkimbinkimbi nakancane.

Uhlelo lokusebenza luqukethe ikharikhulamu kanye nomqhudelwano wamakhosi olimi lwesiCzech.
Ihlanganisa nekharikhulamu yesikole samabanga aphansi yebanga loku-1, lesi-2, lesi-3 ukuya kwelesi-8 kanye nelesikole samabanga aphezulu kanye nelekuphothula esikoleni esiphakeme!